MWF 9:00-9:50
In this course we will examine the nature of the English language by studying its history. We will look first at its relation to other Indo-European languages and then trace the development of its major features (its sounds, syntax, and vocabulary) from the earliest written records to the present.
To approach English in this way, we will need to understand some of the basic tools and methods of linguistics. Linguists attempt to study language scientifically, that is, by observing the ways it is used and making logical inferences from those observations. They do not attempt to understand the nature of language on the basis of preconceptions about what it is or should be.
In the next few weeks I think we'll discover that we've all picked up a few such preconceptions and that they probably aren't doing us much good. By the end of the term I hope we'll have a better basis for accounting for many supposed "irregularities" of language and a new appreciation for both its inherent flexibility and its underlying order. I also hope that out of this appreciation will come a sense of greater possibilities for using the language and for teaching it as well.
Students will be evaluated on the basis of three "mid-term" exams and a comprehensive final. The final, which will cover the last segment of the course in detail and the rest of the course more generally, will weigh half again as much as each of the midterms in determining final grades.
Students achieving the standard percentages of the available points in the course (90-100%= A, etc.) will be guaranteed the corresponding letter grade. I will also attempt to find natural gaps in the grade distribution so that a difference of one or two points won't translate into a difference of a whole letter grade. I will also consider patterns of dramatic improvement when assigning final grades.
Students will write answers in the text booklets provided. Bluebooks are not required.
With a legitimate excuse, a missed exam (except the final) may be made up. Please see me as soon as possible after any missed exam to arrange for a make-up test.
Although I reserve the right to drop anyone who simply disappears from class, I believe attendance in this course is largely self-correcting. Anyone who misses very many class periods is not likely to do well in the course. If you are absent, please see me as soon as possible to arrange to make up work missed. If you find yourself impossibly behind, please be sure to withdraw yourself from the course no later than Monday, March 21, the last day to receive a W for the course instead of an F.